Why Marketers Choose Sweepstakes
Sweepstakes are a powerful way to generate quick engagement and reach a broad audience. Their low barrier to entry makes them especially effective for driving participation, building email lists, and increasing brand visibility with minimal friction.
In this guide, we’ll walk through the key components of planning a successful sweepstakes—from understanding how they work to structuring them around your goals. Whether you’re launching a new campaign or looking to boost awareness, sweepstakes provide a flexible, cost-efficient way to drive sales, build loyalty and collect valuable consumer data.
What Is a Sweepstakes?
A sweepstakes is a game of chance, with winners selected at random from the pool of entries. Sweepstakes are designed to engage consumers to complete an action by offering the chance to win a prize, with no skill or purchase required for entry. They are regulated to ensure fairness and typically require official rules outlining eligibility, entry methods, and prize details. Learn more on our Sweepstakes Overview page.
Core Elements of a Successful Sweepstakes
A well-executed sweepstakes starts with strong strategy. At Realtime Media, we take pride in simplifying the digital promotions process—helping clients navigate logistics, compliance, and creative strategy to meet their marketing objectives with confidence.
Every promotion that we run is focused on four essential steps:
- Promotion Type
Choose a promotion type that aligns with your campaign goals. Sweepstakes are ideal for broad reach, fast awareness, and efficient lead capture. - Entry Method
Will users enter via a microsite, social media platform, or other option?Your entry method impacts both user experience and data collection. - Prize Strategy & Winner Management
The right prize builds excitement, while delivering seamless winner communication, prize fulfillment, and support drive consumer satisfaction and brand trust. - Legal Administration
Ensure your sweepstakes is fully compliant with federal, state, and platform-specific regulations. This includes drafting official rules and registering in applicable states.
For a deeper look at how to apply these pillars to your next campaign, explore Realtime Media’s Promotion Planning Guide.
Integrating Sweepstakes into Your Marketing Strategy
Sweepstakes Marketing Services
Sweepstakes work best when integrated into your broader marketing efforts. Whether you’re building momentum around a product launch, tapping into a seasonal moment, or amplifying a loyalty program, here are strategic ways to deploy sweepstakes:
- Drive Purchase Behavior: Use purchase-based entries (with an AMOE) to incentivize conversions.
- Quick and Easy Engagement: Launch a low-barrier sweepstakes to rapidly build your CRM list, increase brand awareness, or activate a specific audience segment.
- Seasonal Tie-Ins: Align your sweepstakes with high-traffic marketing windows, such as back-to-school or holiday shopping, to capitalize on peak consumer interest.
- Product Launches: Support new product rollouts with a sweepstakes that creates buzz, drives trial, and encourages first-time engagement.
Common Sweepstakes Use Cases
Sweepstakes can be adapted to support a wide range of business goals. Below are several proven formats used across industries:
- Purchase-to-Enter Sweepstakes
Incentivize purchase behavior while staying compliant with a free method of entry. Great for driving sales while building a database. - Social Media Sweepstakes
Use platforms like Instagram and TikTok to drive viral engagement. Social media platforms offer marketers powerful opportunities to engage and interact with audiences. Explore best practices in our Social Media Promotions Blog. - Receipt Upload Sweepstakes
Ask participants to upload a qualifying receipt to enter (with an AMOE)—useful for driving product purchases. - Recurring Draw Sweepstakes
Keep excitement high over time with daily or weekly drawings. This format encourages repeated visits and sustained interest. - Anniversary or Milestone Sweepstakes
Celebrate your brand’s big moments with giveaways tied to company anniversaries or product anniversaries. - Loyalty Sign-Up Sweepstakes
Offer entry in exchange for creating or updating a loyalty account—ideal for deepening long-term engagement. - Survey-Based Sweepstakes
Collect feedback by linking surveys to entry. Often promoted through in-store receipts with QR codes for easy access. - Gamified Sweepstakes Experiences
Combine traditional sweepstakes with instant win games or spin-to-win mechanics to boost fun, increase dwell time, and collect richer data.
Real-World Sweepstakes in Action
See how Realtime Media has partnered with leading brands to launch sweepstakes that drive measurable results:
- Subway: Purchase-to-Enter Sweepstakes
The Sidekick Safe Sweepstakes used product purchase to drive entries. Users were invited to participate by purchasing a Sidekick snack (or using an AMOE option), snapping a photo of themselves enjoying their Subway Sidekick and uploading it to the promotion microsite for a chance to win. This engaging approach tied the entry mechanism to the product, boosting both interaction and sales. - Royal Caribbean: Social Media Sweepstakes
To generate awareness and excitement for the launch of their new ship, Utopia of the Seas, Royal Caribbean turned to Instagram for the Utopia of the Seas Party Giveaway. The campaign aligned with the announcement of the ship’s Godmother, GRAMMY-winning artist Meghan Trainor. Fans had the chance to win a spot on the ship’s inaugural cruise to the Bahamas, where they could experience an exclusive live performance by Meghan on board. - Takis: Receipt Upload Sweepstakes
To expand its reach and amplify brand recognition among the “gamer” demographic, Takis teamed up with Tyler “Ninja” Blevins— one of the gaming industry’s most influential figures— for the Takis Snackin' Royale Sweepstakes. The Takis Sweepstakes invited participants to enter by purchasing a qualifying Takis Fuego Fiesta size product (or an AMOE) and submitting a receipt photo or freshness code on a dedicated promotion microsite. - Hershey: Recurring Draw Sweepstakes
Launched in collaboration with Sobeys, a leading Canadian supermarket chain, the “Unwrap 4th Quarter Comfort” campaign creatively linked the stress of watching a close game with the sweet relief of enjoying Reese’s. The sweepstakes offered enticing prizes, including weekly grocery gift cards and a grand prize trip to the NBA Canada Series game in Montreal.
Final Thoughts
Sweepstakes remain a powerful and flexible marketing tool—capable of driving awareness, engagement, and conversion when thoughtfully executed. From social activations to receipt validation and purchase-based programs, the right sweepstakes strategy can support a range of business objectives across the funnel.
By focusing on clear goals, strong prize structures, compliant execution, and seamless participant experiences, marketers can unlock the full potential of sweepstakes as part of their broader campaign strategy. Ready to get started? Contact Realtime Media to bring your next sweepstakes to life!
Contests and sweepstakes are powerful tools for audience engagement and achieving marketing goals.
In the U.S., both federal and state laws govern these promotions, with some states imposing unique requirements that can significantly impact how promotions are structured. This guide provides an overview of states that align with general federal guidelines versus those with specific, additional regulations.
Looking for Specific State Laws?
Our expert legal team can guide you to ensure that your promotion is fully compliant with state and federal laws.
Key Regulations Every Nationwide Promotion Must Follow
Understanding the foundational regulations is the first step to a legally compliant sweepstakes or contest:
Sweepstakes
Based on chance, sweepstakes must comply with strict legal guidelines to avoid being classified as illegal lotteries.
Contests
These are skill-based and have distinct legal criteria focused on clear, fair judging standards
In your sweepstakes official rules, it’s also essential to include
“no purchase necessary language” and offer an alternative method of entry (AMOE), where needed.
Your Guide to State-Specific Sweepstakes and Contest Laws
State-Specific Promotion Law
Alabama
Colorado
Hawaii
Kansas
Massachusetts
Montana
New Mexico
Oklahoma
South Dakota
Virginia
Alaska
Connecticut
Idaho
Kentucky
Michigan
Nebraska
New York
Oregon
Tennessee
Washington
Arizona
Delaware
Illinois
Louisiana
Minnesota
Nevada
North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Texas
West Virginia
Arkansas
Florida
Indiana
Maine
Mississippi
New Hampshire
North Dakota
Rhode Island
Utah
Wisconsin
California
Georgia
Iowa
Maryland
Missouri
New Jersey
Ohio
South Carolina
Vermont
Wyoming
Alabama
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Alaska
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Arkansas
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
California
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Connecticut
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Delaware
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Georgia
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Hawaii
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Idaho
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Illinois
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Indiana
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Iowa
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kansas
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kentucky
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Louisiana
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Maine
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Minnesota
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Mississippi
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Missouri
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Montana
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Nevada
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Hampshire
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New Mexico
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
North Carolina
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Ohio
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oklahoma
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oregon
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Pennsylvania
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business, where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
South Carolina
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Dakota
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Utah
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Washington
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
West Virginia
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wisconsin
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wyoming
general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Select a state to view specific laws for that area.
general federal guidelines
In this guide, we highlight key states with notable regulatory distinctions.
Some states have different exceptions or laws regarding contest and sweepstakes regulations. The states that have the most prominent exceptions are below:
states with additional requirements
Arizona Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Colorado Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Florida Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Maryland Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Massachusetts Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Michigan Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Nebraska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New Jersey Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New York Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
North Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Rhode Island Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business,
where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Tennessee Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Texas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Vermont Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
states with no additional requirements
Alabama Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Alaska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Arkansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
California Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Connecticut Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Delaware Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
District of Columbia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Georgia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Hawaii Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Idaho Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Illinois Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Indiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Iowa Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kentucky Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Louisiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Maine Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Minnesota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Missouri Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Montana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Nevada Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Hampshire Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Mexico Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
North Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Ohio Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oklahoma Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oregon Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Pennsylvania Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Utah Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Washington Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
West Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wisconsin Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wyoming Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.