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5/31/2022

5 Things to Know About the Official Rules for Social Media Giveaways

Hosting a contest or sweepstakes on social media is a strategic way to build engagement, excitement and community on your brand platforms. But as with any giveaway, there are specific rules you must follow to ensure legal compliance — and those can vary based on your promotion structure, social media platform and prize pool.

Here are five of the most important rules to know about social media giveaways:

1) The FTC requires a #sweepstakes or #contest hashtag on original posts

This is the most important rule, and it holds true across all social media platforms. If your giveaway requires users to make a post to enter, those posts must include a hashtag with the word “contest” or “sweepstakes” for clear disclosure.

The reason: An enthusiastic Twitter post or Instagram story featuring a generic hashtag, like #iLoveThisBrand, could be viewed as a genuine endorsement and doesn’t indicate the financial incentive of the giveaway.

Several years ago, Cole Haan was issued a warning closing letter from the FTC for this violation. Their promotion invited users to create Pinterest boards featuring dream locations and five pairs of Cole Haan shoes with the #WanderingSole hashtag for a chance to win $1,000. The problem: Other users who saw those created boards had no idea they were created as contest entries.

If you don’t want to ask users to include a disclosure hashtag, you can structure the giveaway as a “Comment to Win” promotion instead. Here, users are comment on a specific post on your brand’s page to enter the sweepstakes instead of making their own posts.

2) Facebook limits how users can enter

According to Facebook’s terms and conditions, “Personal timelines and friend connections must not be used to administer promotions.” This means that popular strategies for gaining awareness and new followers — like asking entrants to post on their page, share the promotion or tag a friend — are specifically prohibited.

Our clients often choose to run “Comment to Win” sweepstakes to engage their community of followers within Facebook’s guidelines.

3) TikTok Entries Can’t Include Copyrighted Music

If you’re asking a user to share their creativity by making a video, you must specify that videos can’t include copyrighted elements like music or photos. The limitation on music will influence how you structure the promotion and the type of content you ask users to create. Your brand will also be responsible for filtering the content to ensure it complies with guidelines, and specifically checking the winning video to ensure its eligibility.

One popular workaround is to partner with an influencer to create videos publicizing the giveaway and ask users to simply comment on those videos to enter or win. (Are you sensing a trend in “Comment to Win” promotions?)

4) Even on social media, a user should be within two clicks of the official rules

The burden shouldn’t be on the user to find your contest or sweepstakes terms and conditions.

One easy way to adhere to this guideline is to create a landing page for the promotion, which can serve as your primary link from social platforms. This page can host the official rules, details on how to enter, information on the prize and other information about your company or promotion.

Some clients also like to use the microsite to host an an alternate means of entry so that users with private social media accounts can still participate.

5) As with any sweepstakes, prizes must be bonded and registered based on state requirements

There are unique contest and sweepstakes laws by state that your giveaway will have to adhere to. If you’re hosting a social media sweepstakes, you’ll want to keep in mind the requirements for bonding and registering in states like Rhode Island, New York and Florida. Rhode Island requires registration if your totals prize pool is above $500, while other states don’t require action until the pool is worth more than $5,000.

Giveaway laws can be nuanced — varying by social media platform, prize, state and promotion — and that’s why our Realtime Media in-house legal experts have 35 years of experience with contest and sweepstakes legal administration. We stay up-to-date on all guidelines and oversee every aspect of compliance so that you don’t have to.

For tips and insights on specific platforms, read our blogs on hosting successful promotions on Instagram, Twitter, Facebook or TikTok.

Contests and sweepstakes are powerful tools for audience engagement and achieving marketing goals.

In the U.S., both federal and state laws govern these promotions, with some states imposing unique requirements that can significantly impact how promotions are structured. This guide provides an overview of states that align with general federal guidelines versus those with specific, additional regulations.

Looking for Specific State Laws?

Our expert legal team can guide you to ensure that your promotion is fully compliant with state and federal laws.

Key Regulations Every Nationwide Promotion Must Follow

Understanding the foundational regulations is the first step to a legally compliant sweepstakes or contest:
  • Sweepstakes
    Based on chance, sweepstakes must comply with strict legal guidelines to avoid being classified as illegal lotteries.
  • Contests
    These are skill-based and have distinct legal criteria focused on clear, fair judging standards
Visit our blog, Sweepstakes vs. Contests: Key Differences Every Marketer Should Know, to find out more about the differences between Sweepstakes and Contests.
In your sweepstakes official rules, it’s also essential to include “no purchase necessary language” and offer an alternative method of entry (AMOE), where needed.
Additionally, here is an overview of the key legal considerations essential for a successful and compliant promotion: Navigating the Key Legal Requirements for Sweepstakes.
Contact us today to leverage our expertise in legal promotion administration.

Your Guide to State-Specific Sweepstakes and Contest Laws

State-Specific Promotion Law

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Alabama
Colorado
Hawaii
Kansas
Massachusetts
Montana
New Mexico
Oklahoma
South Dakota
Virginia
Alaska
Connecticut
Idaho
Kentucky
Michigan
Nebraska
New York
Oregon
Tennessee
Washington
Arizona
Delaware
Illinois
Louisiana
Minnesota
Nevada
North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Texas
West Virginia
Arkansas
Florida
Indiana
Maine
Mississippi
New Hampshire
North Dakota
Rhode Island
Utah
Wisconsin
California
Georgia
Iowa
Maryland
Missouri
New Jersey
Ohio
South Carolina
Vermont
Wyoming

Alabama

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Alaska

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Arizona

additional requirements
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Arkansas

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

California

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Colorado

additional requirements
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Connecticut

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Delaware

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Florida

additional requirements
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Georgia

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Hawaii

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Idaho

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Illinois

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Indiana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Iowa

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Kansas

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Kentucky

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Louisiana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Maine

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Maryland

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Massachusetts

additional requirements
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Michigan

additional requirements
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Minnesota

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Mississippi

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Missouri

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Montana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Nebraska

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Nevada

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New Hampshire

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New Jersey

additional requirements
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

New Mexico

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New York

additional requirements
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

North Carolina

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

North Dakota

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Ohio

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Oklahoma

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Oregon

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Pennsylvania

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Rhode Island

additional requirements
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business, where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

South Carolina

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

South Dakota

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Tennessee

additional requirements
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Texas

additional requirements
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Utah

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Vermont

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Virginia

additional requirements
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Washington

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

West Virginia

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Wisconsin

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Wyoming

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Select a state to view specific laws for that area.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
general federal guidelines

In this guide, we highlight key states with notable regulatory distinctions.

Some states have different exceptions or laws regarding contest and sweepstakes regulations. The states that have the most prominent exceptions are below:
states with additional requirements
Arizona Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Colorado Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Florida Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state. 


Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Maryland Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Massachusetts Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Michigan Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. 


Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Nebraska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New Jersey Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New York Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
North Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Rhode Island Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business,
where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Tennessee Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Texas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Vermont Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
states with no additional requirements
Alabama Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Alaska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Arkansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
California Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Connecticut Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Delaware Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
District of Columbia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Georgia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Hawaii Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Idaho Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Illinois Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Indiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Iowa Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kentucky Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Louisiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Maine Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Minnesota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Missouri Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Montana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Nevada Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Hampshire Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Mexico Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
North Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Ohio Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oklahoma Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oregon Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Pennsylvania Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Utah Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Washington Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
West Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wisconsin Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wyoming Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.