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Fill out the form below and one of our promotion experts will reach out to you soon!
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6/8/2021

Why You Should Ensure Your Prizes are Insured

Let’s face it, everyone loves prizes. Free trips, money, products or exclusive opportunities, what’s not to like? As the nation’s leading partner for prizing and fulfillment services, we take prize strategy and awarding very seriously. From instant win games to contests to sweepstakes prize fulfillment, the opportunities are endless for building consumer engagement. With decades of experience, Realtime Media is a go-to partner for brands looking to execute digital promotions. That said, if you’re considering running a digital promotion, don’t forget to consider options for insuring your prize offering!

What is Prize Insurance?

Prize insurance is limited to “non-guaranteed” prizes, referring to promotions that may OR may not have a winner of the grand prize. These are often called “fixed odds” promotions. Popular promotions or chances to win insured prizes include:

  • Instant Win Games
  • Half-Court/Full-Court Shots
  • Hole-In-One Promotions
  • “Pick a Number”/Ticket Promotions

A prize insurance policy is underwritten so campaign organizers can offer a large, risk-free prize for a fraction of the cost and guarantee the full prize can be funded, should there be a winner. For example, if a $10 million prize is being offered, the company running the campaign can purchase insurance for a significantly lower upfront cost, paying this as a premium on the policy. Should the prize be awarded, the prize insurance company would pay out the $10 million prize out in full to a winner. If you’re starting to wonder why you would run a sweepstakes with no winner, don’t worry – we’re going to cover that a bit when we talk about a tiered prize pool.

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When insuring your prize pool, the premium is calculated by several variables including prize value, fixed odds of winning, number of entries insured, and payout method. It’s also important to note again that not every prize can be insured. Prize Tiers Make Sure There are Winners in Your Promotion

Popular promotions tactics that leverage massive prize pools and boost engagement include Sweepstakes and Instant Win Games. Both are unique and popular promotion tactics, with varying levels of complexity as to how the fixed odds are achieved. However, while the chance to win a large prize with these promotions may create initial excitement and draw attention, it could also result in a “too good to be true” feeling that discourages consumers from joining the sweepstakes or contest.

To avoid this, we recommend building other opportunities to win prizes into the program by leveraging a tiered prize structure. This means offering one big prize ($1 million) and many other smaller prizes ($100 - $1,000), since, often times, prizes are the motivating factor behind engagement within digital promotions. These smaller prizes are often connected to a separate random chance drawing, where all registrants are entered for a chance to win, and there is guaranteed to be winners selected.

To note, as a full-service fulfillment team, we specialize in:

  • Prize Strategy & Procurement – helping our customers build and source a prize pool that's right for their target audience
  • Winner Administration Services – notifying winner(s) by email to verify their eligibility and status
  • Warehousing & Logistics – handling details and logistics of procurement, warehousing and fulfillment of all prize elements
  • Customer Care & Support – managing and fielding all questions regarding promotions, official rules, eligibility, prize shipment status and digital code redemption to save our customer’s time and maximize the consumer experience

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How Are $1Million Prizes Awarded?

Prize fulfillment can serve as a valuable tactic for fostering brand visibility and driving consumer engagement. If you are considering giving away a high value prize pool but are concerned about the implications of paying out the prize, then prize insurance is something you should consider. Prize insurance gives the company peace of mind and financial security when a grand prize is at stake. It also gives broader access to the ability to run campaign with high-value prizes that will drive awareness from wide audiences of potential new customers.

If a winner is selected, it’s important to figure out how your organization wants to award the prize. There are two different options for consideration: Prize Annuity and Cash Payout. With Prize Annuity, the prize is awarded across a pre-defined period, typically 10, 20 or 40 years. With Cash Payout, the prize is awarded as a single, cash payment.

Another important consideration when awarding prizes over $600 is taxes. But don’t worry at Realtime Media, we will assist in the creation and issuance of IRS 1099 tax form filings at the conclusion of the calendar year(s) in which the prize is awarded. For more information on the legal compliance and details of prize fulfillment, check out our Product & Services Guide on Fulfillment here.

In closing, awarding and receiving prizes can be a very exciting moment for both brands and promotion participants. When constructing your campaign, make sure to consider your audience and align your strategy with prizes that would be of interest to who you are looking to engage. After the direction has been determined, Realtime Media takes care of all the details – Official Rules, Legal Compliance, Prize Fulfillment and more. To learn more about our sweepstakes offerings and prize fulfillment capabilities, click here.

Contests and sweepstakes are powerful tools for audience engagement and achieving marketing goals.

In the U.S., both federal and state laws govern these promotions, with some states imposing unique requirements that can significantly impact how promotions are structured. This guide provides an overview of states that align with general federal guidelines versus those with specific, additional regulations.

Looking for Specific State Laws?

Our expert legal team can guide you to ensure that your promotion is fully compliant with state and federal laws.

Key Regulations Every Nationwide Promotion Must Follow

Understanding the foundational regulations is the first step to a legally compliant sweepstakes or contest:
  • Sweepstakes
    Based on chance, sweepstakes must comply with strict legal guidelines to avoid being classified as illegal lotteries.
  • Contests
    These are skill-based and have distinct legal criteria focused on clear, fair judging standards
Visit our blog, Sweepstakes vs. Contests: Key Differences Every Marketer Should Know, to find out more about the differences between Sweepstakes and Contests.
In your sweepstakes official rules, it’s also essential to include “no purchase necessary language” and offer an alternative method of entry (AMOE), where needed.
Additionally, here is an overview of the key legal considerations essential for a successful and compliant promotion: Navigating the Key Legal Requirements for Sweepstakes.
Contact us today to leverage our expertise in legal promotion administration.

Your Guide to State-Specific Sweepstakes and Contest Laws

State-Specific Promotion Law

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Alabama
Colorado
Hawaii
Kansas
Massachusetts
Montana
New Mexico
Oklahoma
South Dakota
Virginia
Alaska
Connecticut
Idaho
Kentucky
Michigan
Nebraska
New York
Oregon
Tennessee
Washington
Arizona
Delaware
Illinois
Louisiana
Minnesota
Nevada
North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Texas
West Virginia
Arkansas
Florida
Indiana
Maine
Mississippi
New Hampshire
North Dakota
Rhode Island
Utah
Wisconsin
California
Georgia
Iowa
Maryland
Missouri
New Jersey
Ohio
South Carolina
Vermont
Wyoming

Alabama

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Alaska

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Arizona

additional requirements
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Arkansas

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

California

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Colorado

additional requirements
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Connecticut

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Delaware

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Florida

additional requirements
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Georgia

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Hawaii

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Idaho

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Illinois

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Indiana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Iowa

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Kansas

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Kentucky

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Louisiana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Maine

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Maryland

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Massachusetts

additional requirements
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Michigan

additional requirements
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Minnesota

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Mississippi

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Missouri

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Montana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Nebraska

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Nevada

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New Hampshire

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New Jersey

additional requirements
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

New Mexico

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New York

additional requirements
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

North Carolina

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

North Dakota

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Ohio

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Oklahoma

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Oregon

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Pennsylvania

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Rhode Island

additional requirements
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business, where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

South Carolina

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

South Dakota

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Tennessee

additional requirements
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Texas

additional requirements
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Utah

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Vermont

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Virginia

additional requirements
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Washington

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

West Virginia

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Wisconsin

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Wyoming

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Select a state to view specific laws for that area.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
general federal guidelines

In this guide, we highlight key states with notable regulatory distinctions.

Some states have different exceptions or laws regarding contest and sweepstakes regulations. The states that have the most prominent exceptions are below:
states with additional requirements
Arizona Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Colorado Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Florida Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state. 


Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Maryland Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Massachusetts Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Michigan Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. 


Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Nebraska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New Jersey Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New York Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
North Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Rhode Island Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business,
where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Tennessee Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Texas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Vermont Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
states with no additional requirements
Alabama Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Alaska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Arkansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
California Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Connecticut Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Delaware Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
District of Columbia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Georgia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Hawaii Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Idaho Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Illinois Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Indiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Iowa Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kentucky Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Louisiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Maine Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Minnesota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Missouri Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Montana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Nevada Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Hampshire Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Mexico Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
North Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Ohio Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oklahoma Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oregon Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Pennsylvania Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Utah Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Washington Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
West Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wisconsin Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wyoming Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.