Contact Us

Fill out the form below and one of our promotion experts will reach out to you soon!
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Contact Us

Fill out the form below and one of our promotion experts will reach out to you soon!
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
5/14/2019

Protecting Your Promotion From Fraud & Bots

Digital promotions are an excellent way to accomplish many marketing goals. A well-executed sweepstakes or contest can be a huge factor in your social media engagement. The right game and prize can help your business acquire new leads or drive actions. And on social media, your promotion can help you gain awareness, engage your audience, and activate your customers.

Unfortunately, contests, sweepstakes, and other games are subject to cheaters. These entrants are simply prize hunters looking to reap on vulnerable promotions. These fraud entries spoil the fun for participants and pose a threat to your promotion by deterring new entries.

By taking the right precautions to stop fraud, you can protect your customers, business, and campaign.

How do people cheat in online contests and sweepstakes?

A popular method of cheating involves ‘bots’ - a program designed to run simple and repetitive tasks. Many contest and sweepstakes cheaters use bots to generate entries or votes for themselves. Others may simply manually sign-up for contests and sweepstakes with multiple, fake email addresses or social media accounts.

How can I protect my contest or sweepstakes from cheaters?

There are several ways to protect your promotional campaign from cheaters. Depending on the volume of entries, keeping a close eye on your campaign can be a very frustrating, time-consuming task. However, there are solutions available to make this process easier.

A sweepstakes management company can offer assistance with digital promotion needs. For example, Realtime Media offers full-service solutions including game development, legal administration, and prize strategy. We offer both custom and low cost quick-to-market templates. Our API technology has been stress-tested and developed to deter fraud and spam from your promotion.

We’re full-service, so your promotion will have a dedicated project manager that will ensure your business and customers are protected. In addition, we offer winner drawing and verification to select a fair entrant for your prize. Here are several ways you (and our company) can stop cheaters from ruining your contest or sweepstakes:

Choose the right prize for your audience

The prize is the main attraction to your promotion and business. However, choosing a prize based on how attractive it may be to everyone can be a big mistake. For some major companies or brands, offering a massive prize such as a dream vacation or luxury car may work well. But generally, it’s a good practice to stick to a prize relevant to your business.

One of the many services we offer at Realtime Media is prize strategy. We can assist with selecting the right prize(s) and handle fulfillment of all prizes. Our services and technology help get your promotion off the ground, engaging your fans while taking the pressure of the how-to and legal details off your shoulders.

Develop strong contest rules

Your rules should already be the highest priority when developing your campaign. Drafting proper official rules ensures protection of your consumers and compliance with the Federal Trade Commission.

Not only do these rules protect, but they assist in warding off fraudulent entries. Our winner drawing system checks the criteria within your rules to eliminate fraudulent or bot winners from being selected as winners. Typically, your rules can protect your game from cheaters by stating:

  • Eligibility requirements (who may participate).
  • Sweepstakes or contest procedures, such as winner drawing for contests.
  • Start and end dates of the promotion.
  • Reasons for disqualification.
  • How winners will be selected and/or verified.
  • Description of the prize(s).

Check out our legal administration blog post to understand the legal precautions to take when running a promotion. We strongly advise consulting with a professional for legal promotions and avoid sweepstakes or contest rule templates shared online.

Moderate submissions and entries

Perhaps the most time consuming, you can opt to moderate your submissions and entries. For example, a promotion that involves User Generated Content (UGC) such as photos. You can scan the photos for duplicate entries, or check to see if photos being submitted are copyrighted.

UGC is a extremely powerful way to energize your marketing and curate content for your business. However, with the reward comes risk. Generally, you should be monitoring these types of submissions for offensive or vulgar content that may be damaging to your business. Our UGC platform can manage many common complications that come with hosting a UGC contest or sweepstakes. Our AI-powered UGC aggregation platform can automatically sort out undesirable photos that are submitted to your contest via social media or on-site upload.

Use a system to detect and remove fraud entries

As mentioned earlier, there are systems and platforms available to detect and remove cheaters. The least time-consuming way to maintaining a fair promotion is to use a reliable third-party platform or service. We’ve integrated enterprise-grade bot detection into our core platform used to host promotions we build, and have found it extremely successful at eliminating nearly all bots and spam entries.

We offer the Distil Bot Defense Platform. This technology ensures that all traffic coming to your promotion is from fair (and non-scripted!) entrants. Of course, you could always use a CAPTCHA program, however these tend to frustrate the overall user experience. According to a recent study, users that encounter CAPTCHA were 12% less likely to continue accessing content.

Platforms can help you streamline new leads and ensure authentic entrants complete your marketing goals. In addition, we have services to manually select winners for your contest. This includes verification to ensure you and your audience that your promotion is protected and fair.

Select a winner - or have an expert panel handle it

Sweepstakes winners are chosen at random and give you less control over who exactly wins your prize. Unlike sweepstakes, contests are great because they allow you to select a winner (or winners, if you have multiple prizes). This allows you the chance to ensure the winner followed your rules, or is not an entry generated by a bot.

However, it is generally good practice to allow someone else to draw a winner. This helps avoid skepticism or negative feedback from other participants. Any neutral party can help, however there are services available that can select a winner and verify them for you.

Closing Notes

Unqualified leads, cheaters, and fraud activity on your promotion are some of the major headaches that you can encounter. There are several steps you can take to reduce fraudulent entries and protect your business. We recommend investing in a full-service solution. A sweepstakes management company can offer assistance with digital promotion needs.

Realtime Media offers full-service solutions including game development, legal administration, and prize strategy. Contact us today and let us handle the nuances of running a successful promotion that drives marketing results for your business.

Contests and sweepstakes are powerful tools for audience engagement and achieving marketing goals.

In the U.S., both federal and state laws govern these promotions, with some states imposing unique requirements that can significantly impact how promotions are structured. This guide provides an overview of states that align with general federal guidelines versus those with specific, additional regulations.

Looking for Specific State Laws?

Our expert legal team can guide you to ensure that your promotion is fully compliant with state and federal laws.

Key Regulations Every Nationwide Promotion Must Follow

Understanding the foundational regulations is the first step to a legally compliant sweepstakes or contest:
  • Sweepstakes
    Based on chance, sweepstakes must comply with strict legal guidelines to avoid being classified as illegal lotteries.
  • Contests
    These are skill-based and have distinct legal criteria focused on clear, fair judging standards
Visit our blog, Sweepstakes vs. Contests: Key Differences Every Marketer Should Know, to find out more about the differences between Sweepstakes and Contests.
In your sweepstakes official rules, it’s also essential to include “no purchase necessary language” and offer an alternative method of entry (AMOE), where needed.
Additionally, here is an overview of the key legal considerations essential for a successful and compliant promotion: Navigating the Key Legal Requirements for Sweepstakes.
Contact us today to leverage our expertise in legal promotion administration.

Your Guide to State-Specific Sweepstakes and Contest Laws

State-Specific Promotion Law

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Alabama
Colorado
Hawaii
Kansas
Massachusetts
Montana
New Mexico
Oklahoma
South Dakota
Virginia
Alaska
Connecticut
Idaho
Kentucky
Michigan
Nebraska
New York
Oregon
Tennessee
Washington
Arizona
Delaware
Illinois
Louisiana
Minnesota
Nevada
North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Texas
West Virginia
Arkansas
Florida
Indiana
Maine
Mississippi
New Hampshire
North Dakota
Rhode Island
Utah
Wisconsin
California
Georgia
Iowa
Maryland
Missouri
New Jersey
Ohio
South Carolina
Vermont
Wyoming

Alabama

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Alaska

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Arizona

additional requirements
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Arkansas

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

California

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Colorado

additional requirements
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Connecticut

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Delaware

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Florida

additional requirements
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Georgia

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Hawaii

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Idaho

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Illinois

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Indiana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Iowa

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Kansas

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Kentucky

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Louisiana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Maine

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Maryland

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Massachusetts

additional requirements
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Michigan

additional requirements
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Minnesota

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Mississippi

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Missouri

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Montana

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Nebraska

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Nevada

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New Hampshire

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New Jersey

additional requirements
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

New Mexico

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

New York

additional requirements
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

North Carolina

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

North Dakota

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Ohio

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Oklahoma

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Oregon

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Pennsylvania

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Rhode Island

additional requirements
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business, where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

South Carolina

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

South Dakota

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Tennessee

additional requirements
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Texas

additional requirements
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Utah

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Vermont

additional requirements
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States

Virginia

additional requirements
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Washington

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

West Virginia

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Wisconsin

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.

Wyoming

general federal guidelines
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Select a state to view specific laws for that area.
ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
general federal guidelines

In this guide, we highlight key states with notable regulatory distinctions.

Some states have different exceptions or laws regarding contest and sweepstakes regulations. The states that have the most prominent exceptions are below:
states with additional requirements
Arizona Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Additional registration requirements for certain Contests. Otherwise, contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Colorado Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
In Colorado, contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Florida Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered 7 days prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In some instances, the Sponsor may have the right to a waiver in lieu of obtaining a bond. In addition, sponsors are required to file a final winners list with the state. 


Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Maryland Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Massachusetts Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Michigan Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Asking entrants to visit a store is technically classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes.
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions. 


Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Nebraska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New Jersey Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco alcohol-related promotions. Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
New York Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
For sweepstakes offering total prize values that exceed $5,000, the sweepstakes final rules must be bonded and registered (technically 30 days) prior to the start of the sweepstakes. In addition, sponsors are required to provide a final winners list.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
North Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. Most states allow purchase requirements within contests where winners are chosen based on skill or criteria.
Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Rhode Island Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Sweepstakes in which a retail establishment offers a prize in order to promote its retail business,
where the total value of the prize offered is more than $500, must be registered. No bond is required.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Tennessee Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Prohibits requiring any sweepstakes winner to submit a publicity release.

Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Texas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
A sponsor may not automatically enter a consumer into a promotion when making a purchase without a clear, free, alternate method of entry.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Vermont Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Contests and sweepstakes are prohibited from requiring entrants to make a purchase or forms of consideration to enter a promotion. In addition, sponsors cannot require consumers to pay for return postage if they request information about your promotion, such as a list of winners. Outside of this contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States
Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws 
Asking entrants to visit a store is classified as consideration and is prohibited for sweepstakes. Specialized trade practices apply for tobacco-related promotions.
Outside of this, contests and sweepstakes are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
states with no additional requirements
Alabama Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Alaska Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Arkansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
California Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Connecticut Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Delaware Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
District of Columbia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Georgia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Hawaii Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Idaho Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Illinois Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Indiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Iowa Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kansas Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Kentucky Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Louisiana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Maine Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Minnesota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Missouri Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Montana Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Nevada Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Hampshire Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
New Mexico Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
North Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Ohio Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oklahoma Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Oregon Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Pennsylvania Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Carolina Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
South Dakota Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Utah Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Washington Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
West Virginia Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wisconsin Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.
Wyoming Contest & Sweepstakes Laws
Contests and sweepstakes for this state are required to follow the same laws found throughout the United States.